Search results for "rhesus monkey"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Decreasing dietary linoleic acid promotes long chain omega-3 fatty acid incorporation into rat retina and modifies gene expression

2011

International audience; Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) may be partially prevented by dietary habits privileging the consumption of ω3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω3s) while lowering linoleic acid (LA) intake. The present study aimed to document whether following these epidemiological guidelines would enrich the neurosensory retina and RPE with ω3s and modulate gene expression in the neurosensory retina. Rat progenitors and pups were fed with diets containing low or high LA, and low or high ω3s. After scotopic single flash and 8-Hz-Flicker electroretinography, rat pups were euthanized at adulthood. The fatty acid profile of the neurosensory retina, RPE, liver, adipose tis…

CD36 AntigensMaleMESH : RNA MessengerMESH: 5-Lipoxygenase-Activating ProteinsMESH : Receptors LDLMESH: Electroretinography0302 clinical medicineMESH: Fatty Acids Omega-3MESH: AnimalsMESH : Retinal Ganglion Cellschemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesMESH : Gene Expression RegulationMESH : ElectroretinographyMESH: RetinaMESH: Chromatography GasMESH: Dietary Fats Unsaturateddocosahexaenoic acidpolyunsaturated fatty acidSensory Systems3. Good healthnutritionMESH: Photic StimulationAdipose TissueMESH: Adipose Tissuemedicine.medical_specialtyChromatography Gasmacular degenerationLinoleic acidMESH : Arachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseMESH : Adipose TissueMESH: Arachidonate 12-Lipoxygenasepufa03 medical and health sciencesMESH : Dietary Fats UnsaturatedlipidElectroretinographyRats Long-EvansRNA MessengerMESH: Linoleic AcidMESH: Antigens CD36MESH : RetinaFatty acidMESH: Retinal Ganglion Cellseye diseasesOphthalmologyEndocrinologychemistryMESH: Receptors LDL030221 ophthalmology & optometryATP-Binding Cassette Transportersn 3MESH: FemalePhotic StimulationMESH: LiverRetinal Ganglion CellsretinaMESH : 5-Lipoxygenase-Activating Proteinsgenetic structures[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionretinal pigment epitheliumelectroretinogramMESH : Photic StimulationAdipose tissueangiogenesischemistry.chemical_compoundMESH : FemaleMESH : Rats Long-Evans2. Zero hungermedicine.diagnostic_testMESH : RatsMESH: Real-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionMESH: Gene Expression RegulationMESH : Antigens CD36medicine.anatomical_structureLiverALOX12BiochemistryMESH: ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersFemaleATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1Polyunsaturated fatty acidMESH : Fatty Acids Omega-3MESH: RatsbrainMESH : Male5-Lipoxygenase-Activating ProteinsMESH : Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reactionrhesus monkeyBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionMESH : Chromatography GasLinoleic AcidCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceDietary Fats UnsaturatedMESH : Linoleic AcidMESH: Rats Long-EvansInternal medicineFatty Acids Omega-3medicineAnimalsMESH : ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersOmega 3 fatty acidMESH: RNA Messenger030304 developmental biologydeficient dietRetinal pigment epitheliumMESH : LiverMESH: MaleRatsGene Expression RegulationReceptors LDLgene expressionMESH : Animalssense organs[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionElectroretinographyExperimental Eye Research
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TMS activation of interhemispheric pathways between the posterior parietal cortex and the contralateral motor cortex

2016

Using a twin coil transcranial magnetic stimulation (tc-TMS) approach we have previously demonstrated that facilitation may be detected in the primary motor cortex (M1) following stimulation over the ipsilateral caudal intraparietal sulcus (cIPS). Here we tested the interhemispheric interactions between the IPS and the contralateral motor cortex (M1). We found that conditioning the right cIPS facilitated contralateral M1 when the conditioning stimulus had an intensity of 90% resting motor threshold (RMT) but not at 70% or 110% RMT. Facilitation was maximal when the interstimulus interval (ISI) between cIPS and M1 was 6 or 12 ms. These facilitatory effects were mediated by interactions with …

AdultMalePhysiologyLong-Term Potentiationrhesus monkeyhuman corpus-callosumNONeural Pathwayanterior intraparietal areaParietal LobeNeural PathwaysHumansworld monkeysNeuronal PlasticityMotor Cortexdorsal premotorconnectionsTranscranial Magnetic StimulationinhibitionTranscranial magnetic stimulation; anterior intraparietal area; human corpus-callosum; dorsal premotor; online adjustments; rhesus monkey; world monkeys; humans; connections; inhibition; TMSparietal cortexinterhemisphericTMSonline adjustmentsFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaMotor Cortex; Humans; Neural Pathways; Adult; Neuronal Plasticity; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation; Parietal Lobe; Long-Term Potentiation; Nerve Net; Male; FemaleNerve NetNeuroscienceHuman
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